Shandong Huashang Chemical Co., Ltd. is a high-tech enterprise specializing in the research and development, manufacturing, and sales of fine chemicals. Headquartered in Jinan, Shandong, China, we are committed to delivering high-quality products to our global partners. Currently, over 90% of our products are exported to developed markets, including North America, Europe, Japan, South Korea, and the Middle East.
Product Description
4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl (CAS 40817-08-1), also known as 5CB, 4'-n-Pentyl-4-cyanobiphenyl is a commonly used nematic liquid crystal compound. It has a molecular formula of C??H??N and a molecular weight of 249.35 Da. It usually appears as a white to pale yellow crystal or cloudy white nematic liquid, and undergoes phase transition from crystalline state to nematic state at 22.5 °C, and from nematic state to isotropic state at 35.0 °C. As a key liquid crystal monomer, it is widely used in the preparation of TN and STN type mixed liquid crystals, and is an important material for liquid crystal displays (LCDs) and related optoelectronic devices.
1. Physical Properties
White to pale yellow crystal or cloudy white nematic liquid; density 1.008–1.022 g/mL at 25°C, refractive index n 20/D 1.532 (n//=1.71, n⊥=1.53); melting point 22.5–34 °C, boiling point 140-150 °C (0.5 mm Hg), flash point >230 °F; slightly soluble in chloroform and methanol, insoluble in water; stable under normal room temperature and dry conditions.
2. Chemical Properties
A nematic liquid crystal compound with a biphenyl core structure, containing cyano and pentyl functional groups; stable under recommended storage conditions, undergoes obvious phase transition characteristics (crystalline → nematic → isotropic) within a certain temperature range; compatible with other liquid crystal monomers, and can be mixed to prepare liquid crystal materials with different performance requirements; not easy to decompose under normal conditions, and may undergo substitution reactions under strong reaction conditions.
3. Storage & Safety Properties
Storage: Store in a sealed container at room temperature, keep dry and light-proof, avoid high temperature and direct sunlight to prevent performance degradation. Safety: Has certain irritation, may cause skin and eye irritation and skin sensitization; avoid inhalation, ingestion or direct contact with skin and eyes; wear protective gloves, goggles and respiratory mask during operation; classified as a dangerous good, hazard class 6.1, transportation number 3276. Transportation: Comply with relevant dangerous goods transportation regulations, use sealed packaging to prevent leakage and contamination, and avoid mixing with incompatible substances.